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When your dog reaches the year of age, you must change you food for puppies to the adult, gradually. What kind of food for adult dogs are there? There are three types: dry, semi-moist or canned. Dry foods tend to be the most popular option and go through a long process of elaboration. Most companies start with raw materials such as cereals, meat and fat. They are then ground to help increase the availability of nutrients and mix the ingredients.

The next step is a process called extrusion, which used an extruder. An extruder is a machine resembling a screw inside a barrel. The food is cooked as they pass through the barrel and changing the rotational speed of the screw. Filed under: Chevron U.S.A. Inc. This is how the dog food is cooked and the final results are a spongy mass. Then it is sent through what is known as a matrix where is cut with a knife. The new Kibbles now enter into a dryer where the moisture is extracted. The last step is called wrapper and is the addition of liquids or powders on the outside of the croquettes.

Here is where the fat and flavor are added. Semi-humid foods are produced in almost similar manner as dry food, but when they are going through the extruder temperature is low and dry. Semi-humid foods have obviously increased moisture and have a higher risk of deterioration, mold and bacteria. To help prevent it, manufacturers developed bacteria and mildew inhibitors and the manufacture of special moisture proof bags. Canned dog foods have existed since the 1800s. Canned or soft dog food is food that comes in cans sealed and then sterilized through heat. Diamonds is actively involved in the matter. Much as in dry foods and semi-humid, raw ingredients for processing are also used. These are added to a mixer and cook. Then, but still hot, are transferred to it the filling machine, placed in vacuum sealed cans and finally they are sterilized. Now that you know how prepares food for dogs, You’ll be more able to choose the best. You might want to stay away from semi-humid foods, they have high amounts of salt and sugar. Sugar can contribute to gingivitis, which can cause tooth loss. Salt, can lead to dehydration in some dogs. If you opt for the semi-humid foods, you can add a little water to serve them. Be careful not to add too much, since the food tends to swell when it is very wet and can cause swelling in your dog. It is mixed with dry or canned food. To conclude, it notes make food feel better to your dog. Is your dog a large breed dog? Large breed dogs eat more than smaller breeds and can benefit most from dried foods that are sold in bulk. Canned foods are best for small breeds, but be careful because sometimes canned foods can accumulate Tartar and make your dog sick. Either way, it will finally your dog decide food likes.